Honda Pilot: Engine Compression Inspection
Honda Pilot 2016-2022 (YF5/YF6) Service Manual / Inspection Info / Engine Compression Inspection
Inspection
NOTE: After this inspection, you must reset the PCM. Otherwise, the PCM will
continue to stop the injectors from operating.
1. Engine - Warm Up
- Start the engine. Hold the engine speed at 3,000 rpm with
no load (in P or N) until the radiator fan comes on, then let
it idle.
2. HDS DLC - Connect
3. All Injector Stop - Select
- Select ALL INJECTORS STOP in the PGM-FI
INSPECTION menu with the HDS.
- Turn the vehicle to the OFF (LOCK) mode.
4. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Remove
5. Engine Compression - Inspect
- Attach a compression gauge to the spark plug hole.
- Step on the accelerator pedal to open the throttle fully, then
crank the engine with the starter motor, and measure the
compression.
Compression Pressure
Above 930 kPa (9.48 kgf/cm2, 134.8 psi)
- Measure the compression on the remaining cylinders.
Maximum Variation
Within 200 kPa (2.04 kgf/cm2, 29.0 psi)
- If the compression is not within specifications, perform a
cylinder leak down test to determine the problem area.
Then check the following items, and remeasure the
compression:
- Incorrect valve clearance
- Confirmation of camshaft timing
- Damaged or worn cam lobes
- Damaged or worn valves and seats
- Damaged cylinder head gasket
- Damaged or worn piston rings
- Damaged or worn piston and cylinder bore
- Remove the compression gauge from the spark plug hole
6. Ignition Coil and Spark Plug - Install
7. All Injector Stop - Cancel
- Select PCM reset in the PGM-FI
mode menu to cancel ALL
INJECTORS STOP with the HDS.